Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages (TESOL) Practice Test

Question: 1 / 400

What does "academic language" refer to in the context of TESOL?

The informal language used in casual conversations

The specialized language used in educational settings

"Academic language" refers to the specialized language used in educational settings, encompassing the vocabulary and structures that are common in academic discourse. This type of language typically includes more complex sentence structures, specific terminology related to various subjects, and conventions that may differ significantly from informal spoken communication. Academic language is essential for students, particularly English language learners, as it is the language of instruction and assessment within educational environments. Mastering academic language allows students to engage effectively with the curriculum, participate in discussions, and demonstrate their understanding through written and oral assignments. This understanding is crucial for academic success and comprehension across different disciplines.

In contrast, the other options do not align with the characteristics of academic language. Informal language pertains to casual conversations and lacks the formality and specificity required in academic contexts. Language used in social media or online forums often prioritizes brevity and colloquialism, which also deviates from the structured nature of academic discourse. Lastly, everyday language used by native speakers is typically conversational and may not include the advanced vocabulary or specialized terms necessary for academic performance.

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The language of social media and online forums

The everyday language used by native speakers

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